问霍金英文简介100字

Stephen Hawking was one of the most renowned theoretical physicists and cosmologists in history. Born in Oxford, England in 1942, he studied at the University of Cambridge, where he developed groundbreaking theories on black holes and the origins of the universe. Despite being diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) at age 21, a disease that progressively paralyzed him, Hawking continued his research and became a symbol of perseverance. His best-selling book, "A Brief History of Time," made complex scientific concepts accessible to millions worldwide. Hawking's work advanced our understanding of quantum gravity and cosmology, while his advocacy for space exploration and artificial intelligence ethics inspired future generations. He passed away in 2018 but remains an enduring influence in science and beyond.